Voices of Mexico no. 66
Our Voice
O Saddam Hussein’s mid-December arrest makes it possible to conceive of repositioning the policy of the United States and its main allies. Of the greatest importance for developments in that part of the globe, internally it changes the balance of forces and paves the way for stabilizing Iraq’s current precarious equilibrium. Also, domestically, President George Bush’s credibility shows signs of recovery with a view to his reelection in November 2004.
With regard to the first point, we can say with some degree of certainty that with Saddam Hussein under arrest, the United States and its forces will be able to recover control over operations and neutralize the remains of the ancien régime that has caused so many casualties both for Washington and its leading allies. However, everything seems to indicate that when he was captured, Hussein had already distributed a large part of the millions of dollars he took out of the public treasury before being overthrown. Presumably, these resources are in the hands of his followers’ organized cells. Thus, his jailing does not necessarily signal the end of the actions of the forces opposed to occupation, particularly those with their origins in the old structures. In that sense, it would be a mistake to assume that with Saddam Hussein’s arrest, the anti-U.S. resistance —both armed and civilian— will come to an end. There are powerful signs to the contrary, and Washington will have to be prepared to resolve the fundamental reasons behind the high level of discontent with its presence in the region. These reasons involve the unipolar nature of the Iraq war and the fact that bringing order to the country demands a different representative body than the existing Provisional Governing Council and the rapid withdrawal of occupying forces so that this is possible. If the United States does not capitalize on its victory in arresting Hussein in these terms, it will not have understood that this may be the most appropriate moment for contributing to establishing the conditions needed to stabilize the internal political process, conditions that will have to be built in a context of broad international and national consensus.
Editorial
Our Voice
José Luis Valdés-Ugalde
Politics
Fiscal Reform in Mexico Postponed Again
Pablo Ruiz Nápoles
Governability and Democracy In Mexico and Latin America An Impossible Mix?
Pedro Aguirre
The Myth of No Reelection And Democracy in Mexico
Fernando F. Dworak
The FTAA and Migration An Interview with Roger Noriega
Leonardo Curzio
Jesús Esquivel
Economy
Mexico vs. China
John A. Adams, Jr.
Ten Years of NAFTA
Evolution and Perspectives
Bibiana Gómez Muñoz
Society
Discrimination and Politics in Mexico
María José Morales García
Jesús Rodríguez Zepeda
Pensions in Mexico A Long-Term Risk
Víctor M. Soria
Aging in Mexico A Demographic Trap
Carlos Welti
Citizens’ Diplomacy and the Cancún WTO Meeting
Sofía Gallardo C.
North American Affairs
The North American Fossil Fuel Market
Part 1. U.S. Fuel Weakness
Miguel García Reyes
Canadian Issues
The End of the Chrétien Decade
Gustavo Ernesto Emmerich
Museums
The Veracruz State Art Museum
Cecilia Santacruz Langagne
Ecology
Musings of a Photographer and Naturalist
On the Ecology of the Tuxtlas Mountains
David McCauley
Literature
Adolfo Castañón
The Ubiquitousness of Memory Made Poetry
Marcela Solís-Quiroga
Juan Antonio Rosado
Memories of Coyoacán
A Poem by Adolfo Castañón
In Memoriam
Graciela Hierro
A Fortunate Woman Who Left an Indelible Mark
Gloria Careaga Pérez
Arturo Warman
And Once Again We Beg to Differ...
Leticia Merino
Antonio Azuela
James Robson
Reviews
Chiapas: Interpretaciones sobre la negociación y la paz
Carlos Rodríguez Ulloa
El legislador a examen. El debate sobre la reelección legislativa en México
Víctor Alarcón Olguín
The Splendor of Mexico
Veracruz
Portal of the Americas
Margarita Montalvo Dehesa
Veracruz
A Place of Travelers
Elsie Montiel
Xalapa
The Garden City
Jesús Jiménez Castillo
Tlacotalpan
Between Water and Sky
Humberto Aguirre Tinoco
Art and Culture
Rediscovering Humboldt
Elsie Montiel